The small foreigner: new laws will promote the introduction of non-native zooplankton in Brazilian aquatic environments - (2017)

Acessos: 40

Paula Nunes Coelho, Raoul Henry

Volume: 29 - Issue: 0

Resumo. Abstract Non-native species of zooplankton have been introduced in Brazilian continental aquatic environments for a variety of reasons (e.g., non-native fish stocking, aquaculture), but many pathways of zooplankton introductions remain unknown. Recently, the governor of the State of Amazonas passed Law No. 79/2016, which allows for aquaculture operations using non-native fish in that state. This change in policy will likely result in the species introduction or propagule pressure of non-native zooplankton such as: Mesocyclops ogunnus Onabamiro, 1957; Kellicottia bostoniensis (Rousselet, 1908); Daphnia lumholtzi Sars, 1885; Lernaea cyprinacea (Linnaeus, 1758); Lamproglena monodi Capart, 1944. Of further concern is federal law No. 5989/09, which proposes the use of non-native fish in Brazilian aquaculture nationwide. We believe that both laws will intensify the introduction of non-native zooplankton. Once established in aquatic environments, non-native species of zooplankton could result in negative impacts (e.g., a loss of ecosystem services, food web alterations). Therefore, Brazilian authorities should incentivize the use of local native species rather than pass laws that threaten the environment.

Keywords: invasões biológicas, pressão de propágulo, Neotropical, água doce, política ambiental

Idioma: English

Registro: 2024-08-17 14:39:38

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2017000100601&lng=en&tlng=en

10.1590/s2179-975x0717